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Git and GitHub:Empowering Collaboration and Version Control

Git, a distributed version control system, allows developers to track changes, work on branches, and maintain accountability. The power of version control includes collaboration, history tracking, and code reviews.

Working with Git 
  • Initialize Git on a folder, making it a Repository 
  • Git now creates a hidden folder to keep track of changes in that folder 
  • When a file is changed, added or deleted, it is considered modified 
  • You select the modified files you want to Stage 
  • The Staged files are Committed, which prompts Git to store a permanent snapshot of the files 
  • Git allows you to see the full history of every commit. 
  • You can revert back to any previous commit. 
  • Git does not store a separate copy of every file in every commit, but keeps track of changes made in each commit!

GitHub, a web-based platform, complements Git by hosting repositories in the cloud. Its pull request workflow streamlines collaboration, enabling developers to contribute to projects and receive feedback before merging changes. GitHub's impact on open source has been immense, fostering a vibrant developer community worldwide.

Overall, embracing Git and GitHub empowers developers to work efficiently, contribute to open-source projects, and produce high-quality software. These tools have revolutionized teamwork and version control, making them essential for developers of all levels.




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